Bee or Yellow Jacket Sting

Is this your child's symptom?


Cause of Bee Sting Reactions

Local Skin Reactions to the Sting

Anaphylactic Reaction to the Sting

Prevention of Bee Stings

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When to Call Us for Bee or Yellow Jacket Sting

Call 911 Now

  • Past severe allergic reaction to bee stings (not just hives) and stung less than 2 hours ago
  • Wheezing or trouble breathing
  • Hoarseness, cough or tightness in the throat or chest
  • Trouble swallowing or drooling
  • Speech is slurred
  • Acts or talks confused
  • Passed out (fainted) or too weak to stand
  • You think your child has a life-threatening emergency

Call Doctor or Seek Care Now

  • More than 5 stings for 10 pounds (5 kg) of weight. In teens, more than 50 stings.
  • Fever and sting looks infected (spreading redness)
  • Your child looks or acts very sick
  • You think your child needs to be seen, and the problem is urgent

Contact Doctor Within 24 Hours

  • More than 72 hours since the sting and redness getting larger. Note: infection is not common. Redness that starts in the first 24 hours is due to venom.
  • Swelling is huge (4 inches or 10 cm). It spreads across a joint such as the wrist.
  • You think your child needs to be seen, but the problem is not urgent

Contact Doctor During Office Hours

  • You have other questions or concerns

Self Care at Home

  • Normal reaction to bee, wasp, or yellow jacket sting


Care Advice for Bee or Yellow Jacket Sting

What You Should Know About Bee Stings:

  • Bee stings are common.
  • The main symptoms are pain and redness.
  • The swelling can be large. This does not mean it's an allergy.
  • Here is some care advice that should help.

Try to Remove the Stinger (if present):

  • Only honey bees leave a stinger.
  • The stinger looks like a tiny black dot in the sting.
  • Use a fingernail or credit card edge to scrape it off.
  • If the stinger is below the skin surface, leave it alone. ?It will come out with normal skin shedding.

Meat Tenderizer for Pain Relief:

  • Make a meat tenderizer paste with a little water. Use a cotton ball to rub it on the sting. Do this once for 20 minutes. Reason: this may neutralize the venom and reduce the pain and swelling. Caution: do not use near the eye.
  • If you don't have any, use an aluminum-based deodorant. You can also put a baking soda paste on the sting. Do this for 20 minutes.

Cold Pack for Pain:

  • If pain does not improve after using the meat tenderizer paste, rub with an ice cube.
  • Do this for 20 minutes.

Pain Medicine:

  • To help with the pain, give an acetaminophen product (such as Tylenol).
  • Another choice is an ibuprofen product (such as Advil).
  • Use as needed.

Steroid Cream for Itching:

  • For itching or swelling, put 1% hydrocortisone cream (such as Cortaid) on the sting.
  • No prescription is needed.
  • Use 3 times per day.

Allergy Medicine for Itching:

  • If itching becomes severe, give a dose of Benadryl.
  • No prescription is needed. Age limit: 1 and older.

What to Expect:

  • Severe pain or burning at the site lasts 1 to 2 hours.
  • Normal swelling from venom can increase for 48 hours after the sting.
  • The redness can last 3 days.
  • The swelling can last 7 days.

Call Your Doctor If:

  • Trouble breathing or swallowing occurs (mainly during the 2 hours after the sting). Call 911.
  • Redness gets larger after 3 days
  • Swelling becomes huge (4 inches or 10 cm)
  • Sting starts to look infected
  • You think your child needs to be seen
  • Your child becomes worse
  • Remember! Contact your doctor if you or your child develop any "Contact Your Doctor" symptoms.

    Disclaimer: this health information is for educational purposes only. You, the reader, assume full responsibility for how you choose to use it.

Bee Sting of Upper Arm

This photo shows a localized reaction to a bee sting. There is mild redness in an oval 4 inches (10 cm) wide of the left upper arm.



First Aid - Removing a Stinger

The stinger looks like a tiny black dot in the center of the sting. There are many different methods of removal. Removing the stinger quickly is more important than the method of removal used.

  • You can scrape it out with a credit card or finger nail.
  • You can also use adhesive tape.
  • If only a small fragment remains, don't worry about it. It will shed with the skin.

Special Notes:

  • In many cases no stinger will be present.
  • Only bees leave their stingers. Wasps, yellow jackets and hornets do not.


Honeybee Collecting Pollen


Hornet

Bald-faced hornet



Paper Wasp

A paper wasp in its nest.



Wasp



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